Chartoryga, Dubovich, Zemlyanka and other villages are found in the vicinity; and there was a wave of people in that forest, and they set up huts from that forest, 4 when the village of people and that forest multiplied. They cut down much, then at that time the Voronezh and the village nobles and old inhabitants began to occupy and dig in, everyone to the best of their ability, which was not forbidden to them.
And from the road coming from Chartoryga to the villages of Zemlyanka and Dubovichf, on the front side, and on the other side, from the Voronzheky trench, all the way down the Krolevets road, in general, I agree with the villagers, it’s determined. chagarniks. poor people and there will be chagarniks of them for ten miles; and in TBKh chagarnika without the villagers' houses, it was forbidden to occupy and dig in. Arch. Mlre, Col., Le 9155.
85) In my collection, Shining. petition. Viko whine IR of the mill property in Malorosesh: in the late 18th century a dispute arose over land between the Cossacks of the village of Pokoshach and the Novgorodsfver Spassky Monastery; The monks demanded documents from the Cossacks to document the rights of their rulers, and when they were not satisfied with what was presented, in line with the above, the Pokoshitsy Cossacks said in their defense:
“When, with the help of God, the Little Russians with Hetman Bogdash Zfnov Khmelvetsky, with their blood, liberated Little Rosso from the Lyadsky yoke and from the power of the Polish kings, and came under the citizenship of the great monarch of all Russia. Sovereign Alevsby Mikhailovich, at that time, on both sides of the Dnepropetrovsk region, all the land was completely sparsely grown, the potamasti opi pervfe - under the shelves, and in the regiments under the hundred, and in the hundred under the mfetechka, sat down in the tree and in them under their dwellings, courtyards, houses and Futori settled down. and borrowed; and therefore all the good (imЪfny) Little Russians began to be in power through loans. The Little Russians meant Oshe to borrow a swap in different ways: some ripped them off, others - surrounded them with kopecks and dug in a ditch, klyakamv 35) limited and 910 hotfli in tbkh borrowed strovli, gai returned to gardens, Futori, settlements, villages, settled villages in their own name, brought them to measles, in the swamps, gdf vidfli k arranging mills mfsta, there oshey stronli $ is the complete history of land ownership in Little Russia.
36) Nllki - signs on trees, notches, to determine the boundaries of trees.
21) Arch. Chernig. Kaz. Pal., a bunch of acts of Novgorod Versky Spassk. monastery Drink from the monastery with the Cossacks. Pokoshydts, for Pushcha, 1775, and = Thus, the tagly peasants, becoming the role of “subjects”, first. In total, they did not agree with the ruler regarding their land rights.
The ruler considered himself the full owner of all the lands (except for the Cossacks, of course) that were within the boundaries of the received land, not excluding the lands owned by the peasants. The peasants did not want to agree with this, relying on the fact of their undisputed possession, by inheritance from father to son, etc. d. 33).
Who was right?