Only the excitement that began after the death of Skoropadsky in Little Russian society about the rumors about the destruction of the hetmanate and his zamphiyas by the Russian admiralty awakened in the peasants vague hopes for an improvement in their life and they began to stir... 7) But the people who were agitated calmed down Polubotok, and what was left after his arrest was finished. "rulers" of the general office. About the nature of the peasant unrest in 1722, after the death of Skoropadsky, one can get an idea from the following complaint of Malshevsky, the rulers of the village of Siniva (starodubek.u.) - “our subjects have already given us forty obediences. and now - either with their words or on their own - they have come into depravity, and do not want to give up their fallen poslushenstvo (customary allegiance); they themselves begin to rebel among themselves before the factories, (before the fight) which is strong, then beats the wretched and there is no way to appease the environment, +60 refuse: no one can 35 us TEACH justice, and the powers in NOAH 72) There were also, insignificant, however, peasant unrest {I At the beginning of 1109, mainly in the monastery imfn/s, Arch. Chernig. Kaz, Pal, Genesis, NEVA: = 08 I’m not afraid of my own!” And now we are careful to feed them, fearing that our health will not suffer from the bupts.
Therefore, we ask the noble sir; (written by Polubotko, in September 1722) give us an open sheet of paper with which we can pacify their rebellious branches “# the wave of the powers of the wine for his wine, scarati, for all the same as before, to take up work, for ‘overcome the greedy 35 nitb to our yard is not taken, except by listening to mtui - But.”
73) - It is clear that the people of Sinin did not refuse poslushenstvo (customary allegiance) at all, but that the ruler was forced to use only poslushenstvo (customary allegiance) very much... Polubotok, This request is not in order. ordered the Starodub colonel, so that he, having called for a war with the “Vefmi-pospolitan” people of Set Sinin, “threatened us to give poslushenstvo (customary allegiance) to P. Malteveki, who was still in his possession; and if one of them to that of your bridge’ ukazovf, was disobedient to be, we will command all such to” tying brothers (to arrest) and in their dissent to poslushenstvo (customary allegiance) with punishment, to persuade, “lomevazhb about” the opponents5 is quite already expressed in our station wagon of the past month of August to the regiments sent to the regiments.”
What kind of campaign was there for the peasants to protect from the sovereign claims? — The peasants, who had to cope with excessive “suffocation,” got rid of it in three ways: 1). the partnership corresponded from the Polish post, that is, from the peasant Cossacks; 2) they left their lands and oefdLosti and sadnliye for settlements and 3) also, while showing their freedom, they moved to 1. podeosliy.
73) Arch. Mlre. Col. 2 and SHA aa y in order to completely understand the fate of the Maporosoi peasantry, it is necessary to tell in detail how it all happened. The best option for a peasant who wanted to get rid of the violence of the state was to join the Cossack class; from servitude, he in this case becomes free, without losing his landed property. But achieving this goal—Cossackhood—was not easy. Before the first revazi in Malorosesh, sdflapnoy by order of Peter V. in 1723, the regiments always had name lists of poalchans, the so-called koputs, the origin of which dates back to the end of the KhUIv. 74) Computers were sold almost every year; 75) with such prejudices, it was not difficult for the peasant to get into the computer if he had enough money to bribe the one who sold the regimental computer and ‘if his ruler did not use the lice, so as to resist him with success. Already in the fairy tale of the Korovyn residents, we saw the primfra, kav “syl muzhich”
Bflokobyla fit into the Komot, having paid the ruler of the eldership Magerovsky, and the “son of a man” Sherbin, in the Poltava battle, begged the Cossacks. That these primaries were not rare, we see from many “Dol” 0 so-called movovpisnye kozakatb. The decree of Peter V. in 1723 on the revision of the Cossacks, which meant, among other things, to return the command of the Tfu, who, by force and crookedness of the powerful powers, were transferred to the commonwealth, helped a lot to fit in with the Cossacks.
On the basis of this decree, many of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealths arose, 74) See the above tale of the inhabitants of the village of Korovinets; Yukhta says that there were no computations for Khmelnitsky.